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Rosetta Stone
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Rosetta Stone

Greco-Roman (Ptolemaic)Alexandriamanuscript

Description

The key to deciphering hieroglyphs. This granodiorite stele bears a decree issued in 196 BCE in three scripts: hieroglyphic, Demotic, and Greek. Discovered by French soldiers in 1799, it unlocked the language of ancient Egypt and opened millennia of history to modern understanding.

About the Greco-Roman (Ptolemaic)

Alexander's conquest led to the Ptolemaic dynasty, blending Greek and Egyptian traditions. Under Rome, Egypt became the breadbasket of the Empire.

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Provenance & Sources

Location History

Original Location

Alexandria

Founded by Alexander the Great. Home of the Great Library and the Pharos Lighthouse.

Coordinates: 31.20°N, 29.92°E

Current Location

Alexandria, Egypt

As recorded in The Eternal Nile archive

Period

196 BCE

Greco-Roman (Ptolemaic)

Source & Attribution

Submitted by

Admin Curator

Registered Contributor

Added to Archive

August 15, 2026

Data Source

The Eternal Nile Crowdsourced Archive

This record was contributed by a community member and may not reflect official museum or institutional cataloging.

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𓊝 Artwork Details

Date Range

196 BCE

Location

Alexandria

Founded by Alexander the Great. Home of the Great Library and the Pharos Lighthouse.

Era

Greco-Roman (Ptolemaic)

Submitted by

Admin Curator

Added to Archive

August 15, 2026